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President Chandrika Kumaratunga, the daughter of two Prime Ministers,
has been a member of Sri Lanka's First Family for half a century and
President since 1994. She spoke to TIME's Alex Perry at President's
House in Colombo.
TIME: What will the upcoming general election decide?
KUMARATUNGA: The main issue is good governance and achieving a
true and durable peace, not this farce of a peace process. The Prime
Minister [Ranil Wickremesinghe] fooled everybody—the L.T.T.E.
[Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam], the people, the President and even a
large number of Cabinet ministers—[by] saying everything was fine. [He
made] secret promises to the L.T.T.E.—we still do not know what. There
has been no transparency at all. And when I say good governance, I mean
that there is [currently] a huge amount of corruption. Everybody's
shocked and disgusted with it.
TIME: What was the immediate reason for calling an election?
KUMARATUNGA: I was forced into it by a total breakdown of
cohabitation in government. The Prime Minister was determined to harass
me and chase me out. He has only one obsession: he wants to be the
President. And he does not seem to care what happens to the country in
the process. We came to an impossible impasse. The only way to resolve
it was to ask the people for a mandate.
TIME: What about the harm this has done to the peace process?
KUMARATUNGA: The story that the peace process was harmed after
[I] took over is completely false. It had semi-broken down eight months
before. There were no talks. After I took over, the Prime Minister made
that his excuse.
TIME: Is this crisis solely the Prime Minister's fault?
KUMARATUNGA: I think so. When the Prime Minister was elected, I
sent for him and said, "This is a golden opportunity to work together.
Though your work methods and personality are very different from mine, I
am happy you are carrying on the peace process we started. But please
let me know the main framework of the talks." He said, "Yes, Madam, I
can tell you in two days," but, I tell you, in two years, those two days
have never arrived. It was a great, great chance for the country because
we are both democratic and our economic policies are similar and we both
stand for peace. It's a matter of personality.
TIME: Where did all this animosity start?
KUMARATUNGA: In the genes of Mr. Ranil Wickremesinghe. You can
write that down.
TIME: You sound tired by it all.
KUMARATUNGA: My daughter says, "I like your soul and your spirit,
and all this is killing your soul. Please go out of politics fast." In
Sri Lanka, politics is a terrible, terrible game. So dirty, absolutely
filthy. Decent people do not want to have anything to do with it
anymore. It is my dream that we move beyond [this]. I hope this will be
realized before I get out of politics.
TIME: You want to quit?
KUMARATUNGA: Of course I do. I would love to leave. I am dreaming
of a life beyond politics.
TIME: How can you be so sure that what you want is what the country
needs?
KUMARATUNGA: I don't think any individual [is] indispensable. But
there are times in the history of a country when circumstances converge
in a particular manner where people are called upon to lead historic
processes. That's how mankind has moved forward. |