WWW Virtual Library - Sri Lanka
KUMBHAKARNA
Fortunate are those devotees who prayed to their Lord for long and got their
desired boons. Still greater are the devotees who dedicated their whole life
selflessly only to have a glimpse of their Lord. Kumbhakarna, the brother of
Ravana was such a great devotee.
Kumbhakarna was a seemingly ordinary creature of the universe but his appearance
posed a grave problem for the creator himself. Pleased by his penance when
Brahma arrived to grant him a boon, he got worried even before granting one and
began to think: " If this man takes a regular meal, he will devour everything on
earth." So Brahma invoked Saraswati to create illusions in Kumbhakarna's mind.
Thus in illusion, Kumbhakarna begged Brahma to grant him a boon of a 6 month
long sleep and wake up only for a day in these six months of slumber.
Thereafter, Kumbhakarna had nothing to do with sin and charity, religion or
atheism, he simply spent his time sleeping in a cave. Having slept for 6 months
in a row, he used to wake up only once for a day that was spent in only eating
and inquiring about the well being of his near and dear ones. Kumbhakarna had no
hand in the misdeeds of Ravana. He was a man of clean, pure heart and had a
gigantic body. Because of the purity of Kumbhakarna's heart, Devarishi Narad had
himself preached him about the divine knowledge.
During the battle in Lanka, when all the valiant fighters of the demon army like
Avani, Akampan etc. were slain, every demon of Lanka began to feel insecure.
Ravana then ordered the demons to wake up Kumbhakarna up. Those demons could
wake him up with great difficulty. When Kumbhakarna came to know about the
events, he felt sorry and said to Ravana: " O brother, you have abducted none
other than Mother Jagadamba herself. This act of yours could be disastrous for
the entire demon clan. Now, why have you disturbed my sleep? It would still be
better for you to give up your ego and take refuge at the feet of Shri Rama. He
is the ocean of kindness. He will definitely help you in your well being."
Kumbhakarna has no intentions to disregard his brother. He simply expressed his
desire. He wanted to have a glimpse of the Lord and thus make his life peaceful.
When Kumbhakarna finally arrived at the battlefield ready to fight, seeing his
pure heart, Vibhishan came forward before him. Kumbhakarna told him a very
thoughtful Sholka:
" DHANY DHANYATAIN DHANYA VIBHISHAN |
BHAYEHU TAT NISICHAR KUL BHUSHAN ||
BANDHU BAN S TAI KINH UJAR |
BHAJE HU RAM SO BHA SUKH SAGAR ||"
Thus despite having a pious feeling of devotion in his heart, that gigantic
demon with a mammoth body arrived at the battlefield just to respect his brother
Ravana. He had arrived with a purpose of having a glimpse of the Lord that would
clear all his sins. So, Lord Rama decided to counter Kumbhakarna himself with
his bow and arrow. In the battle, Kumbhakarna utilized all his strengths to bear
the arrows of the Lord. Thus, showered by the Lord with arrows, Kumbhakarna gave
up his body and annihilated in him.
It is true that Kumbhakarna was a demon, he ate demon's food, had a demon's
vices, used to be in a slumber for days on end and had come to fight on the side
of the demons. But Lord Rama knew his feelings, his pure and pious heart and
that he believed Lord Rama as the supreme God (Brahma). He had arrived at the
battle with the purpose of getting salvation from the arrows of Lord Rama and
there was not any surprise when he attained salvation.